Herald SUrSHPU
The Herald of South-Ural state Humanities-Pedagogical University ЧГПУ

ISSN: 2618–9682; ISSN 1997-9886
Impact factor RSCI: 0,312

BACK TO ISSUE CONTENT | HERALD OF CSPU 2019 № 4 Pedagogical sciences
SHOW FULL TEXT (IN RUSSIAN)
SHOW IN eLibrary
DOI: 10.25588/CSPU.2019.67.65.007
UDC: 378.14
BBC: 74.489
S. V. Kraineva ORCID
Docent, Associate Professor, Associate professor of Department of information, mathematical and natural science disciplines, South Ural Institute of Management and Economics
E-mail: Send an e-mail
O. R. Shefer ORCID
Docent, Doctor of Pedagogic Sciences, Professor at the Department of Physics and Methods of Teaching Physics, South-Ural State Humanities-Pedagogical University
E-mail: Send an e-mail
T. N. Lebedeva ORCID
Docent, Candidate of Pedagogic Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Informatics, Information Technologies and Methods of Informatics Teaching, South-Ural State Humanities-Pedagogical University
E-mail: Send an e-mail
THE USE OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF ACTIVE LEARNING METHODS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF STU-DENTS' COMPETENCE IN TEACHING NATURAL SCIENCES
Abstracts

Introduction. The article substantiates the relevance of the development of bachelors ' competences in the subjects of natural science cycle by means of system-activity approach and technologies of active teaching methods.

Materials and methods. Improving the quality of education, creating a comfortable learning environment with the active interaction of all participants in the educational process on the basis of practice-oriented tasks affects the formation of bachelors readiness for mastering professional activity and social significance of their future profession.

Results. The article describes the dynamics of changes in the number of students performing practice-oriented tasks in a system-activity approach and the use of active learning methods.

Discussion. Based on the theoretical justification for the use of modern technologies and active teaching methods for developing students' competencies in teaching the disciplines of the natural science cycle, we have developed means for implementing a system-activity approach and technologies for active teaching methods, tested on the basis of the public educational institution “South Ural Institute of Management and Economics”.

Conclusion. In conclusion, we describe the results of experimental work on the basis of OU VO "South Ural Institute of management and Economics" in the introduction of practice-oriented tasks in the disciplines of the natural science cycle and makes a General conclusion about the importance of the system-activity approach and active learning methods.

Keywords

competence, system-activity approach, independence, active, interactive education

Highlights

In the context of the implementation of the system-activity approach in teaching natural Sciences undergraduate student yaalyaetsya active subject of multifunctional activities, able to quickly navigate the rapid flow of information, to learn the world, to learn and develop the personal qualities of himself, necessary in further professional activities.

Professional training of the student is effectively based on the implementation of the main activities (reproductive, productive, creative) and the use of active teaching methods in solving practice-oriented problems.

REFERENCES

1. Galashkina YU.M. (2016) Teoreticheskij aspekt kompetentnosti. Vidy kompetencii. Formirovanie kompetencii kak faktora konkurentosposobnosti rabotnika [Theoretical aspect of competence. Types of competence. To develop the competence as a factor of competitiveness of the worker]. Voprosy ekonomiki i upravleniya. 5, 138–142. Available at:  https://moluch.ru/th/5/archive/44/1525/ (Accessed: 01.05.2019). (In Russian).

2. Lapikova N.V., Shefer O.R., Lebedeva T.N., Nosova L.S. (2016) Elektronnaya model' kolichestvennoj ocenki urovnya sformirovannosti kompetencij bakalavrov pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya [Electronic model of quantitative assessment of the level of competence formation of bachelors of pedagogical education]. Chelyabinsk, Kraj Ra. 216 p. (In Russian).

3. Vygotskij L.S. (2004) Problema obucheniya i umstvennogo razvitiya v shkol'nom vozraste [The problem of education and mental development at school age]. Psihologiya razvitiya rebenka. Moscow, Smysl; Eksmo. 512 p. (In Russian).

4. Gal'perin P.YA. Idei L. S. (1998) Vygotskogo i zadachi psihologii segodnya [The ideas of L. S. Vygotsky and the problem of psychology today]. Voronezh, Nauchno-proizvodstvennoye ob"yedineniye “Modek”. 351–357. (In Russian).

5. Davydov V.V. (1986) Problemy razvivayushchego obucheniya: Opyt teoreticheskogo i eksperimental'nogo psihologicheskogo issledovaniya [Problems of developmental education: Experience of theoretical and experimental psychological research]. Moscow, Pedagogika. 240 p. (In Russian).

6. Leont'ev D.A. (2001) Chto takoe deyatel'nostnyj podhod v obrazovanii? [What is the activity approach in education?]. Nachal'naya shkola: plyus-minus. 1, 3–6. (In Russian).

7. El'konin B.D. (1989) Izbrannye psihologicheskie Trudy [Selected psychological works]. Moscow, Pedagogika. 560 p. (In Russian).

8. Kolmogorov A.N. (1988) Matematika - nauka i professiya (uchebnoe posobie) [Mathematics – science and profession (tutorial)]. Seriya “Bibliotechka kvant”. Moscow, Nauka. 64, 288 p. (In Russian).

9. Atanov G. (2001) Deyatel'nostnyj podhod v obuchenii [Activity approach in training] Journal “Educational Technology & Society”. 4 (4), 48–55. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/v/deyatelnostnyy-podhod-v-obuchenii. (Accessed: 01.05.2019). (In Russian).

10. Arlamov A.A. (2012) Deyatel'nostnyj podhod v social'no-pedagogicheskom issledovanii profilaktiki deviacij [Activity approach in socio-pedagogical study of deviation prevention]. Avtoreferat dissertatsii na soiskaniye uchenoy stepeni doktora pedagogicheskikh nauk po spetsial'nosti 13.00.01 Obshchaya pedagogika, istoriya pedagogiki i obrazovaniya. Krasnodar. 41 p. (In Russian).

11. Efimova N.A. (2016) Aktual'nost' vnedreniya sistemno-deyatel'nostnogo podhoda v sovremennuyu sistemu obrazovaniya [The relevance of the introduction of system-activity approach in the modern education system]. Gumanitarnye i obshchestvennye nauki: opyt, problemy, perspektivy. 3, 45–48. (In Russian).

12. Papyshev A.A. (2012) Teoretiko-metodologicheskie osnovy obucheniya uchashchihsya resheniyu matematicheskih zadach v kontekste deyatel'nostnogo podhoda [Theoretical and methodological bases of teaching students to solve mathematical problems in the context of the activity approach]. Dissertatsiya na soiskaniye uchenoy stepeni doctora pedagogicheskikh nauk po spetsial'nosti 13.00.02 Teoriya i metodika obucheniya i vospitaniya (matematika). Saransk. 46 p. (In Russian).

13. Toisteva O.S. (2016) Sistemno-deyatel'nostnyj podhod v professional'noj podgotovke social'no-pedagogicheskih kadrov v vuze [System-activity approach in the professional training of socio-pedagogical staff at the University]. Dissertatsiya na soiskaniye uchenoy stepen doctora pedagogicheskikh nauk po spetsial'nosti 13.00.08 Teoriyai metodika professional'nogo obrazovaniya, Ekaterinburg. 368 p. (In Russian).

14. Kraineva S. V., Shefer O. R. On the student’s competences forming by means of information and communication technotogies. Journal “Scientific and Technical Information Processing”. 2017. Vol. 44, no. 2. 94–98. DOI: 10.3103/S0147688217020046.

15. Hludeneva N.I. (2008) Kollizii v ekologicheskom zakonodatel'stve [Conflicts in environmental law]. Zhurnal rossiyskogo prava. 12. Available at: http://base.garant.ru/5646134/#ixzz52OwWmlfl (Accessed: 01.05.2019).